What Is My Plate & How Is It Different From A Food Pyramid?
Quick Answer: What Is MyPlate?
MyPlate is the easiest way to plan your bachcha's balanced meals - just imagine their thali divided into sections! Half the plate should be fruits and vegetables (sabziyan aur phal), one quarter should be grains (roti, chawal), and one quarter should be protein (dal, paneer, eggs, chicken). Add a small serving of dairy (doodh) on the side, and you have a complete, nutritious meal.
Unlike the old food pyramid that was confusing, MyPlate works perfectly with Indian food traditions. Your dadi's wisdom of serving a balanced thali was right all along!
Why This Matters for Your Child
Watch: Child hood obesity: an epidemic in kids every parent need to understand.
Good nutrition in childhood sets the foundation for lifelong health. A balanced diet helps your child:
Benefit
How It Helps
**Brain Development**
Better focus in school, memory
**Physical Growth**
Strong bones, healthy weight
**Immunity**
Fewer infections, faster recovery
**Energy**
Active play, no afternoon fatigue
**Mood**
Better sleep, less irritability
Children who eat balanced meals have better concentration, stronger immunity, and healthier growth patterns.
How to Build Your Child's MyPlate (Age-Wise)
For Toddlers (1-3 Years)
Use a small katori as reference:
Vegetables: 1 katori (mashed sabzi, soft cooked veggies)
Fruits: 1 small fruit or half katori cut pieces
Grains: Half roti or 2-3 tablespoons rice
Protein: 2-3 tablespoons dal/paneer/egg
Dairy: Half glass milk or small bowl dahi
For Preschoolers (3-5 Years)
Vegetables: 1-2 katori (try different colors - palak, gajar, tamatar)
Fruits: 1 medium fruit or 1 katori
Grains: 1 roti or half bowl rice
Protein: Half katori dal/beans/chicken
Dairy: 1 glass milk or 1 bowl dahi
For School-Age Children (6-12 Years)
Vegetables: 2 katori (include salad with meals)
Fruits: 1-2 fruits daily
Grains: 2 rotis or 1 bowl rice
Protein: 1 katori dal + egg/paneer
Dairy: 2 glasses milk or equivalent
For Teenagers (13+ Years)
Vegetables: 2-3 katori (half plate at every meal)
Fruits: 2-3 fruits daily
Grains: 2-3 rotis or as per appetite
Protein: 1.5 katori dal + additional protein source
Dairy: 2-3 servings (crucial for bone development)
Mix in favorites: Add palak to dal, gajar to paratha dough
Fun shapes: Use cookie cutters for rotis
Involve kids: Let them pick vegetables at the sabzi mandi
Don't force: Offer repeatedly without pressure (can take 15-20 exposures)
Smart Swaps
Instead of
Try
Maida roti
Whole wheat roti
White bread
Multigrain bread
Packaged juice
Fresh fruit or nimbu pani
Chips
Roasted makhana or chana
Biscuits
Homemade mathri or khakhra
Dealing with Picky Eaters
Offer new foods alongside familiar favorites
Make mealtimes stress-free - no TV, phones
Eat together as a family when possible
Be patient - taste preferences develop over time
Try different preparations (raw gajar vs. gajar ka halwa)
Expert Insight: As our pediatricians remind parents: 'Milestones have wide ranges. Focus on progress, not comparison.'
FAQs
Q: My 3-year-old refuses vegetables. Is this normal?
A: Haan, bahut common hai! Toddlers often reject new foods initially. Keep offering small amounts without forcing. Try mixing vegetables into familiar foods like paratha or dal. Most children outgrow this phase by age 5-6.
Q: Should I give my child supplements if they don't eat well?
A: Food-first approach is best. Supplements should only be given if your pediatrician recommends after checking for deficiencies. Focus on improving diet variety instead.
Q: Is it okay to give my child the same food daily if they like it?
A: While some repetition is fine, try to include variety over the week. Each food provides different nutrients. Even small changes help - different colored vegetables, different dals, etc.
Q: How do I know if my child is eating enough?
A: Check their growth chart with your pediatrician. If they're following their growth curve, staying active, and generally healthy, they're likely eating adequately. Don't compare with other children.
Q: Can I replace milk with other calcium sources?
A: Yes, if needed. Dahi, paneer, ragi, sesame seeds (til), and green leafy vegetables provide calcium. For children with milk allergies, discuss fortified alternatives with your doctor.
Q: Is MyPlate suitable for vegetarian Indian families?
A: Absolutely! Indian vegetarian diets can be perfectly balanced. Combine dal with rice/roti for complete protein. Include variety of dals, paneer, dahi, nuts, and seeds to meet protein needs.
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This article was reviewed by a pediatrician. Last updated: January 2024
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