You've made it to 39 weeks - you're in the final countdown and baby could arrive any day now! Your baby is the size of a jackfruit, weighing 6-9 pounds (2.7-4 kg), with a brain 30% bigger than just 4 weeks ago. While waiting for labor can feel endless, your body is preparing: cervix is softening, muscles are loosening, and you may experience early labor signs like mucus plug loss or increased contractions.
Your Baby at 39 Weeks
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Size and Development
Measurement
Details
**Length**
About 50-51 cm (20 inches)
**Weight**
Approximately 2.7-4 kg (6-9 pounds)
**Size comparison**
Like a jackfruit (kathal)
Baby's Development This Week
Brain:
30% bigger than 4 weeks ago
Still developing rapidly
Continues growing after birth
Skin:
Pinkish has turned whitish-gray
Won't have final pigment until after birth
Will develop color over first year
Weight:
Has reached birth weight
About 1/3 is baby's head!
Storing fat for warmth after birth
Ready for Birth:
All systems go
Practicing breathing, sucking
Coated in vernix for protection
Swallowing amniotic fluid
What's Happening to Your Body
Common Symptoms at 39 Weeks
Symptom
Why It Happens
What Helps
Heartburn and nausea
Baby pressing on stomach
Small meals
Frequent Braxton Hicks
Body preparing
Rest, hydration
Backaches
Weight, loosening joints
Massage, positioning
Pubic pain
Pelvis preparing for birth
Rest, support
Insomnia
Discomfort, anxiety
Sleep routine
Fatigue
End of pregnancy exhaustion
Rest when possible
Loss of appetite
Less stomach room
Eat when hungry
Anxiety
Anticipation of labor
Talk about it, prepare
Signs Your Body is Preparing
Cervical Changes:
Cervix softening (effacing)
May start dilating
Doctor checks at appointments
Diarrhea:
Muscles relaxing throughout body
Digestive muscles affected too
Can happen days before labor
Mucus Plug Loss:
Thick, bloody mucus discharge
Cervix opening
Labor could be soon (or still days away)
Water Breaking
What It Feels Like:
Gush of fluid OR
Slow trickle (like peeing)
Can't control it
What to Do:
Note the time
Note color and smell of fluid
Put on pad
Call doctor or go to hospital
Fluid Should Be:
Clear or slightly pink
No strong smell
If green, yellow, or smelly - go immediately
Step-by-Step Guide for Week 39
Step 1: Know All Labor Signs
Early Signs:
Mucus plug loss
Bloody show
Loose bowels
Increased Braxton Hicks
Nesting instinct
Back pain
Active Labor Signs:
Regular contractions (getting stronger and closer)
Water breaking
Intense contractions with back pain
Contractions that don't stop with rest
Step 2: Understand When to Go to Hospital
5-1-1 Rule:
Contractions 5 minutes apart
Lasting 1 minute each
For at least 1 hour
Go Immediately If:
Water breaks
Heavy bleeding
Baby stops moving
Severe pain
Step 3: Consider Eating During Early Labor
Research Shows:
Eating during labor can shorten it
Light snacks provide energy
Stay hydrated
What to Eat (if allowed):
Light snacks
Easy to digest foods
Avoid heavy, greasy food
Drink water, clear fluids
Step 4: Practice Coping Techniques
Between Contractions:
Relaxation
Meditation
Visualization
Rest
During Contractions:
Deep breathing
Focus on exhale
Partner support
Movement if helpful
Step 5: Stay Comfortable
What Helps:
Loose, cool clothing
Layers (for temperature changes)
Walking when able
Position changes
Birth ball
Warm shower
Signs of Labor - Quick Reference
When to Stay Home (Early Labor)
Contractions irregular
Can talk through contractions
Contractions more than 5 minutes apart
Mucus plug but no regular contractions
When to Call Doctor
Contractions becoming regular
Unsure if it's real labor
Water breaks
Bleeding
Concerned about anything
When to Go to Hospital
Contractions 5 minutes apart for 1 hour
Water broke
Can't talk through contractions
Heavy bleeding
Baby not moving
Feeling unwell
Tips for Success
Know labor signs - Early and active
Have hospital bag ready - By the door
Stay active - Walking helps
Rest when you can - Labor is hard work
Eat when hungry - Small, light meals
Stay hydrated - Water is important
Practice breathing - Will help during contractions
Be patient - Baby will come when ready
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Going to hospital too early - May be sent home
Waiting too long - Know when to go
Not eating or drinking - Need energy
Exhausting yourself - Rest now
Ignoring labor signs - Be prepared
Not having plans ready - Finalize everything
Panicking - Stay calm, you're prepared
When to Seek Help
Go to Hospital If:
Contractions 5 minutes apart for 1 hour
Water breaks
Heavy vaginal bleeding
Baby stops moving
Severe abdominal pain
Feel something is wrong
Call Doctor If:
Think labor is starting
Unsure about symptoms
Mucus plug lost with other signs
Any concerns at all
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: 39 weeks pe due date hai - baby aaj hi aayega kya?
A: Only about 5% of babies come on their due date! Most arrive between 39-41 weeks. Due date is an estimate. Baby will come when ready - could be today, could be 2 weeks from now. Both are normal.
Q: Water toot gaya but contractions nahi - kya karun?
A: Call your doctor or go to hospital. Most women go into labor within 24 hours of water breaking. If not, labor may need to be induced to prevent infection. Note the time and color of fluid.
Q: Labor mein khana kha sakte hain kya?
A: Many hospitals now allow light snacking in early labor. Research shows it may shorten labor. Check your hospital's policy. Light, easy-to-digest foods and staying hydrated help. In active labor, you may not feel like eating.
Q: Cervix dilate ho raha hai but labor start nahi hui?
A: Cervical changes (dilation, effacement) can happen days or even weeks before labor starts. Some women walk around 2-3 cm dilated for weeks! It means your body is preparing, but doesn't predict exactly when labor will start.
Q: Waiting itna mushkil hai - kab labor start hoga?
A: We understand the frustration! Unfortunately, there's no way to predict exact timing. Stay active (walking), rest when needed, try to relax. Baby will come - could be hours, could be days. Focus on self-care and preparation.
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This article was reviewed by a healthcare provider. At 39 weeks, your baby is ready - the only question now is when! Trust your body and stay alert for labor signs.
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