Gentle exercise after delivery helps your body recover faster, improves mood, and boosts energy - but timing matters! For vaginal delivery, light walking can start within days, with regular exercise beginning at 6 weeks. For C-section, wait 6-8 weeks for any exercise beyond gentle walking. This guide provides safe, gentle workouts that work for Indian mothers, including exercises you can do at home.
When Can You Start Exercising?
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Identify muscles by stopping urine mid-stream (just once to learn - don't do this regularly)
Squeeze those muscles tightly
Hold for 5 seconds
Release slowly
Do 10 repetitions, 3-5 times daily
2. Deep Breathing
Why: Gently engages core, promotes relaxation
How to do:
Lie on back, knees bent, feet flat
Place hands on belly
Breathe in deeply - belly should rise
Exhale slowly - belly falls
Do 10 breaths, several times daily
3. Gentle Walking
Start: 5-10 minutes
Progress: Add 5 minutes every few days
Where: Inside home or around the neighborhood
Week 2-4: Progressing Slowly
4. Pelvic Tilts
Why: Strengthens lower back and core gently
How to do:
Lie on back, knees bent, feet flat
Tighten stomach muscles
Press lower back into floor
Hold 5-10 seconds
Release
Do 10-15 repetitions
5. Heel Slides
Why: Gentle core engagement
How to do:
Lie on back, knees bent
Slowly slide one heel along floor to straighten leg
Slide back
Repeat with other leg
Do 10 each side
6. Shoulder Rolls and Neck Stretches
Why: Releases tension from feeding and holding baby
How to do:
Roll shoulders forward, then backward
Gently turn head side to side
Tilt ear toward shoulder (each side)
Hold stretches 15-30 seconds
Week 6+: Regular Exercise (After Clearance)
7. Bridge Exercise
Why: Strengthens glutes, back, core
How to do:
Lie on back, knees bent, feet flat
Lift hips off floor
Hold 5-10 seconds
Lower slowly
Do 10-15 repetitions
8. Cat-Cow Stretch
Why: Great for back pain, gentle core work
How to do:
Get on hands and knees
Arch back upward like a cat, head down
Then curve downward, head up (cow)
Move slowly between positions
Do 10 repetitions
9. Modified Squats
Why: Strengthens legs, practical for picking up baby
How to do:
Stand with feet hip-width apart
Hold onto chair for balance
Lower slowly as if sitting
Only go halfway down initially
Return to standing
Do 10 repetitions
10. Wall Push-Ups
Why: Gentle arm strengthening
How to do:
Stand arm's length from wall
Place hands on wall, shoulder-width apart
Bend elbows, lean toward wall
Push back
Do 10-15 repetitions
Exercise and Breastfeeding (Stanpan ke Saath)
Good News for Breastfeeding Mothers
Moderate exercise does NOT reduce milk supply
Quality of breast milk is not affected
Maa ka doodh remains nutritious for baby
Exercise can help milk flow!
Tips for Exercising While Breastfeeding
Before Exercise:
Feed baby or pump before workout
Wear supportive nursing bra
Use breast pads if needed
During Exercise:
Stay hydrated (drink water before, during, after)
Avoid very high-intensity workouts initially
Wear comfortable, breathable clothes
After Exercise:
Wait 30-60 minutes before feeding if workout was intense (some babies don't like the taste of lactic acid)
Shower if possible before feeding
Express a little milk first if breasts feel full
Does Exercise Affect Milk Taste?
Very intense exercise may produce lactic acid
Some babies refuse breast temporarily (tastes different)
Solution: Moderate exercise, or feed before workout
Usually not a problem with gentle to moderate exercise
Tips for Success
Start slowly - Build up gradually
Listen to your body - Pain means stop
Stay hydrated - Extra important while breastfeeding
Wear supportive bra - Especially for walking
Exercise when baby sleeps - Or involve baby (stroller walks)
Be consistent - 15-20 minutes daily is better than 1 hour weekly
Involve baby - Baby-wearing, stroller walks make it easier
Exercises You Can Do With Baby
Stroller Walking: Great cardio, baby comes along!
Baby Wearing + Walking: Burns extra calories
Dance with Baby: Fun, bonding, and exercise
Baby on Chest Bridge: Baby adds gentle resistance
Tummy Time Together: You do modified planks while baby does tummy time
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Starting too soon - Especially after C-section
Doing too much - Progress gradually
Ignoring pain - Pain is a signal to stop
High-impact exercises too early - Running, jumping can wait
Skipping warm-up - Always warm up
Forgetting pelvic floor - Kegels are foundation!
Not drinking enough water - Dehydration affects everything
When to Stop and Seek Help
Stop exercising if:
Bleeding increases (more than before exercise)
Pain during or after exercise
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Shortness of breath beyond normal
Chest pain
Leaking urine during exercise (pelvic floor needs more work)
C-section incision pain or opening
Consult a doctor or physiotherapist for:
Persistent back pain
Urinary incontinence
Abdominal bulging (diastasis recti)
Pelvic floor problems
Not sure if you're ready
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: C-section ke baad exercise kab start kar sakti hoon?
A: Very gentle walking can start within 1-2 weeks. Any other exercise should wait until 6-8 weeks after surgery, and only after your doctor gives clearance. Your incision needs to heal completely first. When you start, begin very slowly and avoid any exercise that puts pressure on your abdomen.
Q: Kya exercise se doodh kam ho jayega?
A: No! Moderate exercise does not reduce breast milk supply. In fact, exercise can improve your overall health and mood, which may help breastfeeding. Just stay well hydrated (drink extra water) and eat enough calories. Only extremely intense exercise might temporarily affect milk.
Q: Pet kam karne ke liye konsa exercise karoon?
A: Belly fat is the hardest to lose - be patient. Start with pelvic floor and deep core exercises (pelvic tilts, breathing). Avoid sit-ups and crunches initially, especially if you have diastasis recti (abdominal separation). Walking is excellent for overall fat loss. Core strengthening takes time - expect 6-12 months for significant change.
Q: Ghar pe exercise equipment ke bina kaise exercise karun?
A: All the exercises in this guide can be done at home without equipment! Walking (inside or outside), bodyweight exercises, yoga stretches, and baby-involved activities are all effective. You don't need a gym or equipment to get fit after delivery.
Q: Kitni der exercise karni chahiye?
A: Start with 10-15 minutes and gradually increase to 30-45 minutes. The goal is 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week (about 30 minutes, 5 days). However, even 10-15 minutes daily is beneficial. Quality and consistency matter more than duration.
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This article was reviewed by a healthcare provider. Listen to your body and progress at your own pace. Every mother's recovery is different.
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