Dry, chapped lips (sukhe hoth) in babies are common and usually not a cause for concern. The most common causes are dehydration, dry weather, excessive drooling during teething, and lip-licking. Simple home remedies like applying breast milk, coconut oil, or baby-safe lip balm usually solve the problem. However, if dryness is severe, cracked, bleeding, or accompanied by other symptoms, consult your pediatrician.
Watch: How to Boost Your Milk Supply Naturally with These Simple Tips! #newmom #breastmilk #breastfeeding
Newborns (0-3 months):
| Cause | Why It Happens | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Normal skin adjustment | Baby's skin adapting to outside environment | Gentle moisturizing |
| Dehydration | Not feeding enough | Increase breastmilk/formula feeds |
| Low humidity | Dry room air, AC/heater | Use humidifier |
| Lip sucking | Comfort habit | Will resolve naturally |
Older Babies (3-12 months):
| Cause | Why It Happens | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Teething drool | Excess saliva irritates lips | Keep lips dry, apply barrier |
| Lip licking | Self-soothing behavior | Distract baby, keep moisturized |
| Weather changes | Cold/dry/windy weather | Protect when going outside |
| Solid foods | New foods, acidic fruits | Wipe lips after feeding |
| Dehydration | Not enough fluids | Offer breastmilk/formula/water |
Don't worry if:
Consult doctor if:
For babies under 6 months:
For babies 6+ months:
Formula feeding guide:
| Age | Amount per Feed | Daily Feeds |
|---|---|---|
| Newborn | 60-90ml | 8-12 |
| 1-3 months | 90-120ml | 6-8 |
| 3-6 months | 120-180ml | 5-6 |
| 6-12 months | 180-240ml | 4-5 |
Formula options: NAN, Lactogen, Similac, Aptamil - all appropriate
Best options for baby lips:
Avoid:
During teething:
In dry/cold weather:
After feeding:
If lip-licking is the cause:
If teething is the cause:
| Remedy | How to Use | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Breast milk | Dab on lips | After each feed |
| Coconut oil | Thin layer | 2-3 times daily |
| Ghee | Small amount on fingertip | 2-3 times daily |
| Petroleum jelly | Thin layer | Before bed, after bath |
| Honey | NOT for babies under 1 year! | - |
Cost-effective approach:
See your pediatrician if:
Expert Insight: As Dr. Sumitra says, 'Fed is best. Formula is a completely valid choice and provides excellent nutrition.'
A: Yes, if breastmilk supply is low or baby isn't latching effectively, dehydration can occur. Signs include: dry lips, fewer wet diapers, concentrated (dark) urine, and lethargy. If you suspect dehydration, see your pediatrician promptly. Formula supplementation (NAN, Lactogen, Similac) may be recommended while working on breastfeeding issues.
A: Yes, pure desi ghee is safe for baby's lips and is a traditional Indian remedy for dry skin. Apply a small amount with clean finger. It's natural, has no harmful chemicals, and is safe if baby ingests a small amount. Many families have used this remedy for generations.
A: Paradoxically, constant wetness from drool causes chapping! Saliva contains enzymes that irritate skin, and repeated wetting-drying cycles remove natural oils. Solution: Frequently (but gently) pat lips dry with soft cloth and apply barrier like coconut oil or petroleum jelly to protect the skin.
A: Formula itself doesn't cause dry lips. However, if baby isn't getting adequate formula (wrong dilution, missed feeds), dehydration can occur. Ensure you're preparing formula correctly - follow tin instructions exactly. Brands like NAN, Lactogen, Similac, and Aptamil all have clear preparation guidelines.
A: Yes, a humidifier helps in dry climates, during winter, or in AC rooms. Optimal humidity is 40-50%. Clean the humidifier regularly to prevent mold growth. It helps not just dry lips but also prevents nasal congestion and keeps skin healthy. Cool mist humidifiers are safer than warm mist for baby rooms.
A: Both could be signs of mild dehydration or a food sensitivity/allergy. Ensure adequate fluid intake through breastmilk/formula. If baby recently started new foods, consider if that could be triggering both symptoms. If both conditions persist or worsen, consult your pediatrician.
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This article was reviewed by a pediatrician. Last updated: January 2025
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