If you’re a new parent, you might notice small red or pink patches on your baby’s skin, particularly around the knees, the back of the neck, or near the eyebrows. These marks, often referred to as “stork bites,” can be concerning at first glance. However, they are a common and harmless occurrence in newborns. Let’s dive deeper into what stork bites are, why they happen, and why there’s no need to worry.
What Are Stork Bites?
Stork bites, medically known as nevus simplex, are a type of birthmark that appears as flat, pink, or red patches on a baby’s skin. They are most commonly found in areas like:
- The back of the neck (sometimes called “angel’s kisses”)
- The forehead or between the eyebrows
- The eyelids
- The knees or other parts of the body
These marks are caused by dilated or expanded capillaries (tiny blood vessels) under the skin. They are extremely common and occur in up to 50% of newborns.
What Causes Stork Bites?
Stork bites occur due to a temporary clustering or widening of capillaries under the baby’s skin. This can happen as a natural part of fetal development and is not associated with any medical condition or complication. They are not caused by anything the parent did or didn’t do during pregnancy.
Do Stork Bites Require Treatment?
The short answer is no—stork bites do not require any treatment. These marks are completely harmless and do not cause any discomfort to your baby. In most cases, stork bites fade on their own within the first year or two of life. For some children, faint traces of these marks may persist, especially those located on the back of the neck. However, they usually become less noticeable over time.
When Should You Consult a Doctor?
While stork bites are generally benign, it’s always a good idea to discuss any concerns about your baby’s skin with your pediatrician during regular check-ups. If you notice:
- The patches becoming raised or developing unusual textures
- Significant changes in color or size
- Any signs of irritation or infection
These could indicate a different skin condition that might need medical attention.
Caring for Your Baby’s Skin
Even though stork bites don’t require special care, maintaining a healthy skincare routine for your baby is essential. Keep their skin clean and moisturized, and protect them from excessive sun exposure, as sensitive skin can easily become irritated.
Embrace the Normalcy
As a parent, it’s natural to be concerned about anything unusual on your baby’s skin. However, understanding that stork bites are a common and normal part of many newborns’ appearances can help ease your worries. These little marks are just another unique feature of your baby, often fading away before you know it.
Remember, your pediatrician is your best resource for addressing any questions or concerns about your child’s health. But rest assured, stork bites are simply a gentle reminder of how beautifully unique every baby is!